Carbon-nitrogen bond formation on Cu electrodes during CO2 reduction in NO3- solution

Raman spectroscopy reveals that co-reduction of NO₃⁻ and CO₂ on Cu forms Cu-C≡N–like species — soluble intermediates that drive significant surface restructuring and yield NO upon oxidation. The species appear to originate from Cu-CO and Cu-NHx intermediates, with implications for electrochemical C-N bond formation toward urea, amines, and amides.

Tuning of the QMS

Zilien software status window showing valve control and gas settings for QMS tuning

EC-MS Technical Note #5: step-by-step QMS peak and EM voltage tuning in PV MassSpec, with signal examples from a well-tuned system.

Quantification of Hydride Coverage on Cu(111) by Electrochemical Mass Spectrometry

EC-MS combined with chronoamperometry quantifies the Cu(111) surface hydride phase in H₂SO₄, tracking H₂ production to partition reduction current between anion desorption, hydride formation, and HER. Saturated hydride coverage of 0.67 is established, with thin-layer cell geometry enabling total H₂ collection to overcome diffusional delay in the EC-MS response.

Benchmark Measurements

EC-MS time-domain signals (M2, M4, M18, M28, M32, M40, M44) during cyclic voltammetry on a Pt-Poly electrode

EC-MS Technical Note #2: standardized cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry benchmark measurements on Pt-Poly and GC electrodes, with expected M2 decay half-lives.

Potentiostat instability

Cyclic voltammogram artefacts from potentiostat instability, BioLogic SP-150, showing HER peak and reference-start ringing

EC-MS Technical Note #3: how capacitive EC-cells cause potentiostat instability in CV measurements, and how to fix it with a series resistor and post-measurement iR compensation.

Air‐free transfer from a glovebox

Argon and helium gas pulse signals (M40 and M4) measured by EC-MS mass spectrometer

Standardize your EC-MS setup with reproducible benchmark measurements on Pt-Poly and glassy carbon electrodes. Covers cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry procedures for HER and OER, plus M2 signal decay analysis to gauge system cleanliness and tuning status.

Gas Pulses

Argon and helium gas pulse signals (M40 and M4) measured by EC-MS mass spectrometer

Learn how to send Ar and He gas pulses through the EC-MS gas exchange system with minimal switching time. Covers the step-by-step MFC and valve sequence, plus expected switching times — roughly 20 seconds from He to Ar, and 50 seconds from Ar to He.